Patio and Backyard Makeovers

Plan a small patio dining layout that fits: table sizes for two or four, the 24 to 36 inches chairs need to pull out, and how to keep the door path clear.

Small covered patio ideas sorted by job: umbrellas, shade sails, pergolas, awnings and roofs, with typical sizes, costs and a simple three-time sun check.

Small backyard ideas without grass: where pavers, gravel, decking, mulch and ground covers work, how to handle heat, rain and dogs, plus 12 looks to try.

Muddy small backyard ideas that start with the cause: trace rain and foot traffic, fix downspouts, pick paths that fit, and know when to call drainage help.

Small concrete patio ideas that start with the slab: 12 surface looks, how to read cracks and puddles, and when to furnish, stain, tile or call a contractor.

Small townhouse backyard ideas with real sizes: keep a 36-inch path to the gate, then give the middle to a dog, a bistro table or plants, with smart storage.

L-shaped backyard ideas that give each arm one job: dining by the door, a quiet seat around the corner, an open bend, and 12 looks that tie it all together.

Small square backyard layout made simple: keep the center open, set seating off to one side, give two corners a job and keep 36 inch paths to the gate.

Small rectangular backyard ideas that work: keep a 36-inch walkway, put dining and storage at the ends, and test a flexible middle before you buy furniture.

Small backyard garden paths that work: a 36-inch everyday path, gentle curves, flush joints, stepping stone spacing, surface costs and an out-and-back test.